The Alteration of Serum Glucose, Urea and Creatinine Level of Malaria Patients in Obowo Local Government Area of Imo State Nigeria
Dublin Core | PKP Metadata Items | Metadata for this Document | |
1. | Title | Title of document | The Alteration of Serum Glucose, Urea and Creatinine Level of Malaria Patients in Obowo Local Government Area of Imo State Nigeria |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Onuoha Moses; Federal Medical Centre, Katsina; Nigeria |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Nnodim Johnkennedy; Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Imo State University, Owerri; Nigeria |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | Glucose, Urea, Creatinine, Malaria |
4. | Description | Abstract |
The alteration in serum glucose, urea and creatinine were estimated in malaria patients. About 30 subjects (15 male and 15 female) with malaria parasitaemia were selected as test subject based on clinical symptoms’ and 30 healthy subjects with no malaria infestation were included as control subjects. The malaria parasite, serum glucose, urea creatinine were determined using a standard procedures. It was observed that the levels of serum creatinine and urea were insignificantly (p>0.05) higher in malaria patients with mean values of (9.3±4) mg/dl and (62.5±27) mg/dl, when compared the respective control values of (5.3±3.1) mg/dl and (34.2±5.2) mg/dl. Serum glucose level decreased significantly, (p<0.05) in malaria patients with mean value of (43±42) mg/dl when compared with control subjects of (77.6±67.3) mg/dl. When compared with respect to their sex, the increase in the serum creatinine was insignificant (p>0.05), while the differences in the plasma glucose level and urea were significant (p<0.05). Female has a higher level of serum urea (65.2±15.5) mg/dl, serum glucose (49.1±23.6) mg/dl and a lower value of serum creatinine (5.8±1.8) mg/dl, when compared with the respective male patients’ values, serum urea (59.9±11.4) mg/dl, serum creatinine (12.5±2.2) mg/dl and serum glucose (36.6±19.9) mg/dl. When compared with respect to their ages ranging from 20-40 years, 41-60 years and 61-80 years, it showed that there was no significant increase in serum creatinine and urea but the plasma glucose showed a significant decrease as they age. The result suggests that malaria infestation affects the serum glucose, urea and creatinine levels of both male and female malaria patients in Obowo Local Government Area of Imo state, Nigeria in equal ratios. The effect is more within the age bracket of 41-60 years.
|
5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2013-01-13 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | http://medical.cloud-journals.com/index.php/IJAMed/article/view/Med-36 |
11. | Source | Journal/conference title; vol., no. (year) | International Journal of Advanced Medicine; Published Papers |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions |
Copyright Terms & Conditions Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work Cloud Publications reserves the right to amend/change the copyright policy; with/without notice. |